#101 • Bavarian Order of St. Michael Medals: Lot of Three

Part of British & World Medals (live auction by Bannerman Auctions)

High bid $500.00

Status: Sold

Bavarian Order of St. Michael Medals: Lot of Three. Collection of 3 Bavarian Order Of St. Michael medals including; 1.) Order Of St. Michael; 4th Class Cross. Medal enamel exhibits no chips and is in very fine condition. Medal present proper ribbon in parade mount configuration. 2.) Order Of St. Michael Silver Merit Medal. Medal exhibits some light surface abrasions and tarnish. Medal presents proper ribbon. 3.) Order Of St. Michael Bronze Merit Medal. Medal exhibits some light surface abrasions and even toning. Medal presents proper ribbon in Austrian fold configuration. Estimate: $300 - $400 Historical Background: The Bavarian Order of St. Michael, initially a military order, was founded by Archbishop Joseph Clemens of Bavaria, Archbishop-Elector of Cologne, in 1693. It was formally confirmed by Maximilian Joseph, King of Bavaria, in 1808. The order was dedicated to Saint Michael, the archangel. The initial intent and nature of the order evolved over time as Bavaria's political landscape shifted. In 1837, under Ludwig I of Bavaria, the order transitioned from a military order to an order of merit, officially renamed the Order of Merit of St. Michael. This reform divided the order into three classes: Knight Grand Cross, Knight Commander, and Knight. Further reforms and introductions of classes and affiliated medals—including a cross of merit and a silver medal in 1887—ensured its continued prominence as a distinguished Bavarian honor, though it is no longer awarded today.